Gum Disease

Common signs include bleeding when brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, red or swollen gums, receding gums (teeth appearing longer), loose teeth, and increased sensitivity. However, early gum disease can be present with no obvious symptoms, which is why regular dental check-ups are crucial for early detection.

Gum disease primarily develops from bacterial plaque buildup along and under the gumline. Contributing factors include poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, genetics, certain medications, diabetes, and other systemic conditions. Even with good brushing habits, some people are more susceptible due to genetic factors.

Absolutely. Beyond tooth loss, research has established links between periodontal disease and serious health conditions, including heart disease, stroke, diabetes complications, respiratory problems, and pregnancy complications. The inflammation and bacteria from gum infections can affect your entire body.

Traditional surgery involves cutting gum tissue with scalpels, removing infected tissue, and suturing the gums. Laser treatment uses focused light energy to selectively remove diseased tissue and bacteria without harming healthy tissue. This results in less bleeding, minimal swelling, faster healing, and significantly reduced discomfort.

Most patients report minimal discomfort during and after laser treatment. We typically use local anesthesia, but the procedure itself is gentler than traditional surgery. Many patients return to normal activities the same day and require minimal, if any, pain medication afterward.

Treatment time varies depending on the extent of your gum disease. Typically, we can treat half of your mouth in one 2-3 hour appointment. Most patients complete full-mouth treatment in just two appointments, compared to multiple sessions often required with traditional surgery.

The longevity of results depends significantly on your home care routine and follow-up maintenance. With proper oral hygiene and regular professional cleanings, many patients maintain their results for years. We’ll create a personalized maintenance schedule to help preserve your improved gum health.